A dog crate can be one of the most valuable tools for both training and safe travel—but only if you choose the right one. With so many sizes, styles, and features available, selecting a crate that suits both your dog’s behavior and your lifestyle can feel overwhelming.

Whether you’re working on house training, preparing for air travel, or simply looking for a safe haven for your pet at home, this guide will walk you through how to choose the best crate for both training and transportation.

Why Crates Matter for Dogs

Dog crates serve two major purposes:

• Training: Crates help with housebreaking, behavioral boundaries, and providing a space dogs can call their own.
  
• Travel: Crates keep dogs safe during car rides, air travel, and vet visits. For airline travel, IATA-compliant crates are required for cargo and some cabin trips.
  

When introduced properly, a crate becomes a positive, calming environment—not a punishment.

According to the Humane Society of the United States, crate training can reduce anxiety, prevent destructive behavior, and support smoother housebreaking when done correctly.

Step 1: Determine Your Dog’s Primary Crate Use

Ask yourself: Will this crate mostly stay at home, or will it be used for travel?

Some crates are designed for one function over the other. Here’s a breakdown:

Purpose	Features to Prioritize
Training	Easy access, removable trays, durable locks
Travel (Car)	Crash-tested safety, ventilation, portability
Travel (Air)	IATA compliance, secure door, attached bowls
All-in-One	Collapsible, easy to clean, dual door access

If you’re looking for one crate to do both, you’ll want a balance of durability and portability without sacrificing safety.

Step 2: Choose the Right Crate Type

There are four main crate types to consider, each with advantages depending on your dog’s temperament and your travel habits.

Wire Crates

Best for: Indoor use, crate training, home environments

• Excellent ventilation and visibility
  
• Usually collapsible for easy storage
  
• Can be paired with divider panels for growing puppies
  

Limitations: Not escape-proof; not suitable for air travel

Plastic Crates

Best for: Airline travel, shy or anxious dogs

• Enclosed sides create a den-like feel
  
• Lightweight and IATA-approved models available
  
• Often used for cargo travel on planes
  

Limitations: Less ventilation; may not suit hot climates

Soft-Sided Crates

Best for: Calm, crate-trained dogs; short car trips or indoor lounging

• Lightweight and portable
  
• Great for small breeds
  
• Easy to set up and fold
  

Limitations: Not suitable for chewers or escape artists

Heavy-Duty/Aluminum Crates

Best for: Escape-prone dogs, high-drive breeds, frequent travel

• Incredibly secure and long-lasting
  
• Often airline-approved with accessories
  
• Used by professional handlers and working dog owners
  

Example: The Impact Collapsible Dog Crate combines durability with portability and is designed for both airline use and everyday safety.

Step 3: Measure for the Right Size

No matter what type of crate you choose, correct sizing is essential. A crate that’s too small will feel restrictive; too large, and your dog might feel insecure or use one corner as a bathroom.

Measure your dog:

• Length: Nose to base of tail
  
• Height: Floor to top of ears or head
  
• Add 2–4 inches to each measurement
  

Your dog should be able to stand, turn, and lie down comfortably without excess space.

Step 4: Match Features to Your Dog’s Behavior

Some features can make or break the success of crate training or travel safety. Consider:

• Double doors: More placement flexibility in small spaces
  
• Secure locks: Essential for strong or anxious dogs
  
• Removable trays: Help with quick cleaning during potty training
  
• Ventilation panels: Ensure airflow for long-distance travel
  
• Divider panels: Allow one crate to grow with your puppy
  

If your dog has anxiety or a history of crate escapes, invest in crates designed with escape-proof latches and reinforced corners.

Step 5: Consider Your Travel Plans

If you plan to fly with your dog:

• Choose a crate that meets IATA airline requirements (plastic or aluminum)
  
• Check if your airline allows in-cabin or cargo pet travel
  
• Look for features like live animal labels, ventilation on all sides, and attached food/water bowls
  

For road trips:

• Select a crate that fits securely in your vehicle
  
• Crash-tested options like Gunner or heavy-duty aluminum crates offer safety in case of accidents
  

Remember to acclimate your dog to the crate well before travel. Let them explore it at home before using it in transit.

Final Thoughts

Choosing the right dog crate doesn’t have to be complicated—but it should be thoughtful. Take into account your dog’s size, behavior, and where you’ll use the crate most often. A well-chosen crate can support effective training and make travel safer and more comfortable for both you and your dog.

For escape-prone or high-drive dogs, consider investing in a secure, travel-rated model like the Impact Collapsible Crate, which combines strength, comfort, and convenience in one smart design.

And if you’re new to crate training, follow proven techniques from trusted sources like the Humane Society to ensure the crate becomes a space your dog truly loves.